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Anglais : Notion Idée de progrès. What are the advantages and the risks of Medically assisted procreation?

Cours : Anglais : Notion Idée de progrès. What are the advantages and the risks of Medically assisted procreation?. Rechercher de 53 000+ Dissertation Gratuites et Mémoires

Par   •  2 Avril 2017  •  Cours  •  331 Mots (2 Pages)  •  2 775 Vues

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Notion: The idea of progress

Definition: The progress is an evolution from something which makes life easier. Like new technologies with phones, internet or medical advances like Organ donation.

Question: What are the advantages and the risks of Medically assisted procreation? 

Surrogacy: It’s a mother who carries and gives birth to a baby for another couple. That using In Vitro Fertilization to make embryos which are selected and implanted into the surrogate’s uterus.

PDG: Pre-implantation Genetic Diagnosis is a scientific screening technique which consists in selecting an embryo according to its genes.  

Risks

Advantage

-This situation of surrogacy might be affected the couple. Surrogate mothers can be ostracized by their relatives and their children cannot understand.

- When surrogate give born, she might like to keep the baby.

- Child might like to meet the surrogate who give him born.

-Medical babies could feel that they were used for medical reasons only

- Scientifics fear that PGD are using to create the perfect child. This could divide the society into two categories of person. For example, a cartoon which draw men who are different and who rejected in to dumpster. This draw mean us that natural babies will be ostracized if they are not perfect.

 

-Surrogacy can help couple to have an child and to help the surrogate, like Sarita who are pay and she didn’t have medical and diet expenses.

-Pre-Implantation Genitic Diagnosis give bith to healthy baby.

-PGD allows to cure whith medical babies /saviour sibling like Adam who save her sister Molly who needed a transplantation

- The In Vitro Fertilization is an other solution to have an child with science

Conclusion: Medically assisted procreations are solutions for many couple to be parents or to save a child but risks are also present and we can’t ignore that. To my point of view, Surrogacy can help the couple and also the surrogate, but it’s more social risks which are present. The PGD is a real progress but this technique could be using only to medical reasons.

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