Anglais, notion " Spaces and Exchanges "

Oral anglais

The notion "Spaces and exchanges" deals with the geographical and symbolic areas that all societies occupy and the interactions between men and different societies. Our world is built on the exploration and conquest of new spaces. The different cultural, economic, sociological and language interactions have shaped and characterised our modern-day world.                                                                  A field is an area covered by intellectual activity, so today the new fields are those that are actuality, for example the new technology.                                                                                                                The discoveries in the framework of the notion are actions to invent or find a product, a new technology ..                                                                                                                                                      The problematic of the notion is « What are the new fields of scientific discoveries now and in the future ? »                                                                                                                                                                  In a first part, we talk about the new fields and inventions today, then in a second part we talk about

To begin, currently the new technologies in full swing are virtual reality, the wireless charging of a phone, drone, medicine, robotics ...                                                                                                                           Apple create an application that replaces the bank card, now a person with an iPhone does not need wallet, just his IPhone. This suggests that in a few years cash and cards will not exist.                                             Medical research is very important, for example one person in two with cancer can be cured.                        They are also transport connected with for example the application Uber.                                          

Then finally the scientific researches to come are the autonomous cars which will be very useful to the people with reduced mobility.
Liquid biopsy will detect cancer before the person is reached, this will prevent many deaths.                                                                     The robots will be very intelligent and will be able to perfectly communicate and help us in our lives.

To conclude new technologies simplifies everyday life as they were designed to reduce human effort. Then they promote communication and mobility, today, communication between different countries is almost instantaneous.
Technology has also increased the productivity of almost every industry in the world.
But technologies pollute the environment in one way or another (eg the car produces a lot of CO2, the computer is hard to recycle, and the industry pollutes nature). Moreover, we have become very dependent on technologies, at a point where we can not do without them.
More work done by machines means less work for men. The human being is becoming more and more obsolete.