Fiche sur les temps en anglais

TEMPS / FORME

FORME AFFIRMATIVE

FORME INTERROGATIVE

FORME NEGATIVE

PRESENT SIMPLE

B.V. + S ou ES à la 3e pers. du sing.

DO ou DOES + SUJET + B.V.

S + DON’T ou DOESN’T + B.V.

He talks a lot.

Does he talk a lot ?

He doesn’t talk much.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

BE + B.V. + ING

BE + S + B.V. + ING

S + BE + NOT + B.V. + ING

He’s talking.

Is he talking ?

He isn’t talking.

 PAST SIMPLE

B.V. + ED ou verbe irrégulier

DID + S + B.V.

S + DIDN’T + B.V.

He talked to her when he saw her.

Did he talk to her ?

He didn’t talk.

 PAST CONTINUOUS

BE au prétérit + B.V. + ING

WAS ou WERE + S + B.V. + ING

S + WAS / WEREN’T + B.V. + ING

He was talking to her when I saw him.

Was he talking to her when… ?

He wasn’t talking.

 PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE

HAVE ou HAS + PART. PASSE

HAVE ou HAS + S + PART. PASSE

S + HAVE/HASN’T + P.P.

I have talked to her

Have you talked to her ?

He hasn’t talked.

PRESENT PERFECT

CONTINUOUS

HAVE ou HAS + BEEN + B.V. + ING

HAVE ou HAS + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING

S + HAVE/HASN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING

He’s been talking all day.

What have you been doing ?

He hasn't been working.

PAST PERFECT

SIMPLE  

HAD + PART. PASSE

HAD + S + PART. PASSE

S + HADN’T + P.P.

He had talked to her when I saw her.

Had he talked to her ?

He hadn’t talked.

 PAST PERFECT

CONTINUOUS

HAD + BEEN + B.V. + ING

HAD + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING

S + HADN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING

He had been talking for 5 minutes when…

How long had he been talking when…?

He hadn’t been talking.

FUTURE

Will/shall

WILL ou SHALL + B.V.

WILL ou SHALL +S + B.V.

S + WON’T ou SHAN’T + B.V.

I’ll talk to her.

Shall I talk to her ?

He won’t talk.

BE GOING TO

BE GOING TO + B.V.

BE + S + GOING TO + B.V.

S + BE + NOT + GOING TO + B.V.

He’s going to talk to her.

Are you going to talk to her ?

He isn’t going to talk.

CONDITIONAL (PRESENT)

WOULD + B.V.

WOULD + S + B.V.

S + WOULDN’T + B.V.

He would talk to her if he could.

Would you talk to her if… ?

He wouldn’t talk if…

CONDITIONAL (PAST)

WOULD + HAVE + PART. PASSE

WOULD + S + HAVE + PART. PASSE

S + WOULDN’T + HAVE + P.P.

He would have talked to her if…

Would you have talked to her if…?

He wouldn’t have talked if…